1275
德黑兰羊毛毯
产地:德黑兰(波斯中部)
年代:约1930年
材质:羊毛、棉
尺寸:203×140cm
AN EXCELLENT TEHERAN WOOL CARPET
Origin: Teheran, Central Persian
Age: circa 1930
Medium: Wool, Cotton
Size : 203×140cm
Description: 49 knots per square centimeter, 1,392,580 knots in whole carpet, natural vegetable colours.
RMB: 80,000-120,000
自阿迦?穆罕默德在德黑兰加冕并定都以来,德黑兰就一直是伊朗首都。在卡扎尔王朝(1794-1925)和巴列维王朝(1925-1979)时期,德黑兰建立了皇家手织厂,专门生产做工精良的波斯地毯。根据某些学者的考证,德黑兰的地毯生产具有阶段性,如西赛尔?爱德华(A. Cecil Edwards)在他的《波斯地毯》(1953年出版)一书中提到,“作为波斯首府的德黑兰在历史上并不算是重要的纺织中心……纺织业到了1950年左右就处于停顿状态”。而我们眼前这条极具艺术史学价值的德黑兰地毯,无疑可以起到一个有力的证明,即德黑兰的地毯工艺在极短的繁荣期内达到了一个高度。
该毯的图案设计与现藏美国华盛顿国家美术馆的一条16世纪塔伯利兹地毯非常相像,不过后者的尺寸更大,为427×229 cm。画面向我们展示了一幅鸟兽自然生态的画卷,繁茂的丛林中,既有猛兽猎物的紧张情景,又有鸟雀安详的生活百态,万物相生相克,融合于整幅画面之中,具有独特的艺术性。
全毯品相极佳,编结紧密,100%植物染色,非常适宜收藏或投资。
The magnificent carpet offered here is without doubt amongst the greatest examples of Teheran weaving. Design of this carpet reminds me of 16th Century Hunting Design Tabriz North West Persia which belongs to the National Gallery, Washington D.C., with size of 427 x 229 cm. The attribution of certain rugs and carpets to Teheran has always been somewhat tentative in the literature, with A. Cecil Edwards noting in his great work "The Persian Carpet" published in 1953 but compiled during the 1940s period, that the city which is now capital of Persia "was never an important weaving centre.... the industry ceased to exist around 1950. This item is therefore of considerable art-historical importance and testifies to the heights reached by the master-weavers of the city during the short period it flourished. Main design of this art example shows the nature of animals and birds in the jungle. Tree of life motif in the jungle, is as normal, shows all kinds of fruits and different trees. The main border of ornate arabesque palmettos is equally outstanding. An item of consummate artistry throughout, in a unique, exclusively commissioned design, and preserved in excellent condition.